The national address on a Saudi tax invoice: its six parts and what ZATCA asks for

Every building in Saudi Arabia has a national address, issued by Saudi Post (SPL). A tax invoice carries the seller's address, and a standard (business to business) tax invoice carries the buyer's too, so the national address is the address a Saudi invoice is written with.

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The six parts

SPL's national address has six parts. Two pairs go together: the building number with the street, and the additional number with the district.

Building number4 digits, the building on its street
Street nameThe street the building number is on
DistrictThe district (حي) the building is in
CityThe city
Postal code5 digits
Additional number4 digits, the building's precise location

The short address

The short address is the whole national address turned into one code of four letters and four digits, easy to remember and to give over the phone. SPL's own example is RAGI2929, for 2929 Rayhanah Bint Zaid, 8118 Al Arid district, Riyadh 13337. On an invoice the address is written in full; the short address is for finding it.

What a tax invoice must carry

Every tax invoice carries the seller's name, VAT number and address. A standard tax invoice, issued to a business, also carries the buyer's name, address and VAT number if the buyer is registered. A simplified tax invoice, to a consumer, needs no buyer address.

  • In Phase 2 the address is sent to ZATCA in the invoice's XML, field by field: building number, street, district, city, postal code, and the additional number.
  • A standard invoice to a Saudi buyer is checked for the buyer's street, city, postal code and country; in practice the building number and district are expected too, so keep them on every customer.
  • A buyer outside Saudi Arabia is invoiced at the address of their own country, which has no Saudi building or additional number.

Finding and registering a national address

A business finds or registers its national address with SPL, online or in SPL's app. Individuals register free; businesses pay a fee set by SPL. The address the business uses on its invoices is the one on its SPL record, and it should match the one ZATCA holds for its VAT registration.

How Aqid ERP handles it

A company's address in Aqid ERP has the national address's own fields: building number, street, district, city, postal code and additional number. So does every customer. A standard invoice to a Saudi customer without them is held back with the fields to fill in, before it reaches ZATCA, instead of coming back rejected.

Questions

What is the additional number in the Saudi national address?

A 4-digit number, set by Saudi Post, that gives the building's precise location. It is written with the district, and sent to ZATCA as its own field in a Phase 2 invoice.

Does a simplified tax invoice need the customer's address?

No. A simplified (business to consumer) invoice carries the seller's details; the buyer's address is required on a standard (business to business) invoice.

Can I write the short address on my invoice instead?

Write the address in full, part by part. The short address is a code for finding it, not a replacement on the invoice.

What is the format of a Saudi building number and postal code?

The building number has 4 digits; the postal code has 5.

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